Sustainable tourism trends in heritage sites, a bibliometric analysis

Abstract

Regions with cultural sites hold substantial potential in the tourism industry, offering an allure that captivates a broad audience; this appeal is not merely superficial; the influx of tourists revitalizes local economies and fosters community prosperity. The impact of tourism on these heritage-rich locales has been the subject of academic inquiry for over two decades; nevertheless, a comprehensive analysis is required to assess the long-term viability of tourism in these culturally significant areas. This study seeks to analyze the evolution of sustainable tourism at heritage sites through a scientometric analysis of academic literature through meticulous reviews of the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases, mapping meticulously the intellectual landscape of the field by employing the innovative methodology of the 'Tree of Science' as a representational framework; the findings reveal complex relationships among various factors, including the roles of local gastronomy, the preservation of cultural integrity, tourists' quest for authenticity, and the fundamental influence of local communities in shaping tourism dynamics. This study's insights enrich the discourse on sustainable tourism practices in heritage settings, paving the way for a future where cultural preservation and tourism coexist harmoniously.