Lead extraction risk scores and practical use: literature review

Author:

Aivazian S. A.1ORCID,Sapelnikov O. V.2ORCID,Grishin I. R.2ORCID,Sorokin I. N.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Volga regional medical center of the Federal Medico-Biological Agenc

2. Federal State Budgetary Institution National Medical Research Center of Cardiology Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Abstract

The number of implantations of cardiac electronic devices is increasing. Along with this, there is an increase in complications requiring lead extraction. As we know, lead extraction is associated with the risk of complications, including fatal ones. This review considers seven risk stratification scores for transvenous lead extraction. Their advantages and disadvantages and importance of their use in practice are discussed in this article.

Publisher

Institute of Cardio Technics - INCART

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Emergency Medicine

Reference17 articles.

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2. Bokeria LA. Cardiovascular surgery-2019. Moscow 2020. 294. (In Russ.) ISBN 978-5-7982-0420-5.

3. Greenspon AJ, Patel JD, Lau E, et al. 16-year trends in the infection burden for pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in the United States 1993 to 2008. JACC. 2011;58: 1001-1006. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2011.04.033.

4. Ayvazyan SA, Gamzaev AB, Palagina AA et al. The use of tranvenous lead extraction of non-infected leads to prevent long-term lead-related complication. Modern technologies in medicine. 2021;13(1): 66- 70. (In Russ.) http://doi.org/10.17691/stm2021.13.1.08

5. Ayvazyan SA, Sharabrin EG, Palagina AA, et al. Recanalisation of veins occlusion in patients after implantation of antiarrhythmic devices. Diagnostic and intervention radiology. 2019;13(1): 45-49. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25512/DIR.2019.13.1.05

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