The Impact of Using Stem Cells on Human Rights

Abstract

Background: Stem cells (SCs) are a type of cell that lacks specialization but possesses the unique capability to differentiate into a wide range of specialized cell forms within the body. Also, some stem cells are already partially differentiated and capable of transforming into specific types of nerve cells, for example.   Objectives: This study seeks to study the impact of stem cell usage on human rights   Theoretical framework: This study requires an examination of the concept of stem cells, their sources, the benefits of their usage, the problems that arise for humans after their usage, and the compatibility of stem cell usage with Islamic law, and national legislation,  as well as international treaties and agreements   Method: The descriptive approach was adopted, relying on various sources and information to address the study's theoretical framework.   Results and conclusion: The potential for utilizing stem cells to replace or repair tissues or cells that have been harmed or destroyed by conditions including diabetes, Parkinson's disease, and spinal injuries. as well as, the possibility of stimulating SCs to specialize and transform into the cells required to replace damaged tissue, by stimulating specific genes.   Implications of the research: stem cells and their unique properties will be beneficial in several scientific and health contexts. Researchers and medical professionals think that researching stem cells will help them understand how some diseases are caused, which is one of the hopes that is built around the prospect of using SCs in the treatment of many diseases.   Originality/value: Researchers believe stem cells hold the key to replacing or repairing damaged or destroyed tissues or cells resulting from conditions such as diabetes, Parkinson's disease, and spinal cord injuries.