Affiliation:
1. INRIA, France and PRISM, UVSQ, France
2. LAMIH, UVHC, France and INRIA, France
3. Univ. of Zaragoza, Spain
4. PRISM, UVSQ, France
5. INRIA, France
Abstract
According to a wide range of studies, IT should become a key facilitator in establishing primary education, reducing mortality and supporting commercial initiatives in Least Developed Countries (LDCs). The main barrier to the development of IT services in these regions is not only the lack of communication facilities, but also the lack of consistent information systems, security procedures, economic and legal support, as well as political commitment. In this paper, we propose the vision of an infrastructureless data platform well suited for the development of innovative IT services in LDCs. We propose a participatory approach, where each individual implements a small subset of a complete information system thanks to highly secure, portable and low-cost personal devices as well as opportunistic networking, without the need of any form of infrastructure. We review the technical challenges that are specific to this approach.
Subject
General Earth and Planetary Sciences,Water Science and Technology,Geography, Planning and Development
Cited by
2 articles.
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1. Managing Personal Health Records in an Infrastructure-Weak Environment;Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering;2016
2. Opportunistic data services in least developed countries;ACM SIGMOD Record;2014-05-13