“An Infinite and Endless Liar”: Paroles as a Case Study of the Pragmatics of Lying in Shakespeare

Author:

Beville Aoife1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. University of Naples "L'Orientale"

Abstract

Lying is part of our life and part of our literary canon, the choice to lie, not lie or almost lie is both a moral and linguistic one. In the present paper lying, and related concepts such as deliberate obfuscation and deceptive implicatures, will be examined from a pragmatic, specifically neo-Gricean perspective. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of deception in the process of characterisation, with a particular focus on the form and function of the mendacious language of Paroles, the “infinite and endless liar” in All’s Well That Ends Well. Following the analysis of current pragmatic definitions of lying, this article proposes a distinction between Off-Record Verbal Deception (ORVD) and prototypical lies in the analysis of textual examples, in order to understand how these strategic linguistic choices affect the construction of character.

Publisher

Led Edizioni Universitarie

Subject

General Medicine

Reference66 articles.

1. Adler, Jonathan E. 1997. ‘Lying, Deceiving, or Falsely Implicating’. The Journal of Philosophy 94 (9): 435–52. https://doi.org/10.2307/2564617

2. Austin, J. L. 1962. How to Do Things with Words. 2018 edition. Eastford, CT: Martino Fine Books.

3. Bacon, Francis. 1909. ‘I. Of Truth. Francis Bacon. 1909-14. Essays, Civil and Moral. The Harvard Classics’. In Essays, Civil and Moral, Ed. by Charles William Eliot. The Harvard Classics. New York: P. F. Collier and Son. https://www.bartleby.com/3/1/1.html.

4. Barker, Simon, ed. 2005. Shakespeare’s Problem Plays: All’s Well That Ends Well, Measure for Measure, Troilus and Cressida. New Casebooks. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

5. Berensmeyer, Ingo, and Andrew Hadfield. 2015. ‘Mendacity in Early Modern Literature and Culture: An Introduction’. European Journal of English Studies 19 (2): 131–47. https://doi.org/10.1080/13825577.2015.1039277.

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