New nanocomposites based on silica and the growth substrate of Pleurotus ostreatus with applications in adsorption processes

Author:

Eliescu AndreeaORCID, ,Cioateră NicoletaORCID,Mureșeanu MihaelaORCID, ,

Abstract

The present study aimed at the synthesis and characterization of new biosorbents by modifying the POBM (growth substrate of the macromycete Pleurotus ostreatus) using a commercial silica (DAVICAT 1452) in order to improve the absorbtion properties and the thermal, chemical and mechanical stability of the biosorbents which were presented in a previous study. In order to select the sorbent with the best performance, nanocomposites based on silica and biomass were obtained by different methods. The efficiency of the materials was tested for the removal of Cd(II) ions from aqueous solutions. The maximum capacity and rate of adsorption were for the biosorbent calcinated at 5500C after material synthesis and they were comparable with similar materials presented in the specialised literature.

Publisher

University of Craiova

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Materials Science,General Chemistry,General Medicine,Complementary and alternative medicine,General Medicine,General Medicine,General Medicine,Applied Psychology,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine,Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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