Technology Transfer from Academic to The Real Sector of The Economy: Barriers and Possible Solutions

Author:

Zinov V. G.1ORCID,Fedorov I. S.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration

2. National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named After Academician V. I. Kulakov; Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration

Abstract

The possibilities of solving a key problem that hinders the development of multifaceted and long-term cooperation between universities and research institutes with industrial partners are considered in connection with the prospects for the development of technology transfer centers that received grants from the Ministry of Education of Russia in 2021. The main contradictions, systemic problems and mechanisms for building interaction between the academic and industrial sectors of the economy are highlighted. Foreign and Russian practices of building cooperation, issues of trust and mutual understanding, the possibility of removing barriers to marketing and quality, creating a network structure for transfer management are analyzed. A fundamentally new perspective of state support for the transfer of research and development results is shown, which is opened by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of March 17, 2022 № 392. For the first time, a model of interaction between corporations and technology companies implementing projects with the participation of universities and research institutes aimed at finalizing and creating products has been created under the guarantees of large customers.

Publisher

The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration

Subject

General Medicine

Reference36 articles.

1. Passport of the federal project “Development of large-scale scientific and scientific and technological projects in priority research areas” (2021) / Ministry of Education and Science of Russia. https://minobrnauki.gov.ru/upload/2021/09/ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОЕ%20ЛИДЕРСТВО.PDF. (In Russ.)

2. Zharova E. N., Gribovsky A. V. (2017) Analysis of the current state of technology in Russia and development of proposals for improving efficiency // Management of science and scientometrics. 9:25–38. (In Russ.)

3. Suvorinov A. A., Shepelev G. V. (2005) Results of the development of technology transfer centers in 2005 // Innovations. 10:3–7. (In Russ.)

4. Federal project “Platform of university technological entrepreneurship” (2022) / Ministry of Education and Science of Russia. https://univertechpred. ru. (In Russ.)

5. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 22.12.2020 № 2204 (2020) On some issues of implementing state support for innovation, including through venture capital and (or) direct financing of innovation projects, and invalidating an act of the Government of the Russian Federation and a separate provision of the act of the Government of the Russian Federation / Garant. https://base.garant.ru/400126000. (In Russ.)

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. R&D Cooperation and Absorptive Capacity of Russian Organizations;Science Management: Theory and Practice;2024-06-25

2. Transfer tekhnologii v sisteme strategicheskogo razvitiia universitetov;Relevant lines of scientific research: theory and practice;2024-03-28

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