Author:
Imani Daud,Cahyadi Mokhamad Nur,Farid Imam Wahyu,Mardianto Ronny
Abstract
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV), Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), and LiDAR will be combined into one of the newest technologies to cover each other's deficiencies. Surveyors can use UAV, GNSS, and LiDAR multi-sensors to map the stockpile of salt PT Garam, whereas the previous process used manual calculations. LiDAR is a survey tool with a low price, around 999 USD. To minimise operational costs, surveyors can use Low-Cost LiDAR, GNSS, and UAV at around 638 USD. The results of the data obtained are calibrated with pitch, roll, and yaw to get the vertical height of the existing contours.
Subject
General Earth and Planetary Sciences,Water Science and Technology,Geography, Planning and Development
Reference12 articles.
1. Adamopoulos, E., & Rinaudo, F. (2020). UAS-based archaeological remote sensing: Review, meta-analysis and state-of-the-art. Drones, 4(3), 46.
2. Barba, S, (2019). M. Accuracy assessment of 3D photogrammetric models from an unmanned aerial vehicle. Drones, 3, 79.
3. Biljecki, (2017). Level of Detail in 3D Models. Delft University of Technology. Doctoral Dissertation. Zagreb, Kroatië.
4. Cahyadi, M. N., Handoko, E. Y., Mardiyanto, R., Anjasmara, I. M., Maulida, P., Ubaidillah, M. R., & Putra, M. E. (2021, April). Comparative Analysis of Low-Cost GNSS OEM Board K706 AND BX316 (Case Study: Bulusidokare Village Sidoarjo Regency). In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 731, No. 1, p. 012024). IOP Publishing.
5. Diego Ronchi, Marco Limongiello, and Salvatore Barba, (2020). Department of Civil Engineering, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy; diego.ronchi@spiron.it (D.R.); sbarba@unisa.it (S.B.) Spiron Heritage and Survey, 00198 Rome, Italy.