Sex Differences in Athletic Performance: Perspectives on Transgender Athletes-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Sex Differences in Athletic Performance: Perspectives on Transgender Athletes

Published:2023-04-14 Issue:3 Volume:51 Page:85-95
ISSN:1538-3008
Container-title:Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Nokoff Natalie J.¹,Senefeld Jonathon²,Krausz Csilla³,Hunter Sandra⁴,Joyner Michael²

Affiliation:

1. Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO

2. Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine and Department of Physiology & Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

3. Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio," University of Florence, Florence, Italy

4. Exercise Science Program, Department of Physical Therapy, and Athletic & Human Performance Research Center, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI

Abstract

Sex hormone concentrations, particularly testosterone, are primary determinants of sex-based differences in athletic and sports performance, and this relationship may inform fair competition and participation for athletes. This article describes the sex-based dichotomy in testosterone and the implications for sex-based differences in individual sports performance, including factors that relate to athletic performance for transgender individuals, and areas of future investigation.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

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