A Qualitative Inquiry into the Practice Experiences of Community Pharmacy Managers

Abstract

Background: The connection between community pharmacists' dual role as professionals and businesspeople is most profound for community pharmacy managers. A greater understanding for and appreciation of the practice experiences of community pharmacy managers within a continually changing practice environment was the focus of this study. Methods: Semi-structured, one-on-one telephone interviews with self-identified community pharmacy managers were conducted. Results: Seven interviews were conducted, with a total of 9 themes emerging from the interviews: autonomy, pharmacist behaviour, environment, future, human resources, image, incentives, professional standards and role as manager. Discussion: Despite their common bond as pharmacists and pharmacy managers, interviewees showcased the dynamic nature of community pharmacy practice. Some shared similar thoughts and feelings about the profession and other stakeholders, while others presented opposing views. Conclusions: Community pharmacy managers are the link between pharmacy organizations and employees, including staff pharmacists and others. The dynamic perspective shared by each of these unique professionals highlights the fact that many models and cultures exist in practice today. However, a common vision of putting patients first united all interviewees, a vision that must be relayed to all stakeholders, including patients and employing organizations.