TWO CASE OF BOTULISM DEVELOPED AFTER ENDOSCOPIC CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM TOXIN ADMINISTRATION TO THE STOMACH WALL

Author:

Tekin Fatih Cemal1ORCID,Akıllı Belgin1ORCID,Şimşek Melahat1ORCID,Öcal Fatma Selcen2ORCID,Vişneci Emin Fatih1ORCID,Demir Aysegul1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Konya Şehir Hastanesi

2. SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Abstract

Every year, the United States records about 200 cases of botulism. Those who inject substances such as heroin, use homemade alcohol, and eat improperly prepared canned food are at risk of contracting this extremely rare disease. As seen in this case, those treated with Clostridium Botulinum Toxin are also considered to be in the risk group. However, iatrogenic botulism cases are much rare; and in the literature, case reports of botulism after intragastric Clostridium Botulinum Toxin administration are rare. We aimed to present these cases to draw attention to this rare condition in patients who presented to the emergency department with complaints such as weakness, dyspnea, and diarrhea.

Publisher

Eurasian Journal of Toxicology, Emergency Physicians Association of Turkey

Reference17 articles.

1. Botulism: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; [16.03.2023]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/botulism/ index.html.

2. Tiwari A, Nagalli S. Clostridium Botulinum. StatPearls; [16.03.2023]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.

3. Pegram PS, Stone SM. Botulism: Uptodate [16.03.2023]; [Available from: https://www.uptodate.com/ contents/botulism?search=botilizm&source=search_ result&selectedTitle=1~87&usage_type=default&display_ rank=1.

4. Jeffery IA, Karim S. Botulism. StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.

5. Botulism: World Health Organization; [16.03.2023]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ botulism.

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