Penerapan model pembelajaran problem based learning untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa IPA kelas VIII D SMP Negeri 22 Malang

Author:

Annisa ,Sunarmi Sunarmi,Murni

Abstract

The results of observations of class VIII SMP Negeri 22 Malang shows, students have low of the critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. Students tend to be passive and less critical. Effort to improve the quality of learning is by applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL). This research was conducted with the aim of improving students' critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes IPA in class VIII SMP Negeri 22 Malang through the implementation of PBL. This type of research is a Class Action Research (PTK) is a qualitative research. This research data in the form of critical thinking skills, student’s learning, and enforceability of learning by using PBL. Collection technique that is a matter of cognitive tests, tests about critical thinking skills, field notes and documentation conducted by the observer. Based on exposure and research findings, obtained two conclusions. First, the critical thinking skills of students in the second cycle increases than I. Mean thinking skills of first cycle is 1.50 were classified as less critical with a percentage of 23 percent, while in the second cycle mean of critical thinking skills 2.36 is classified as critical percentage of 76 percent . From these data indicate that the critical thinking skills increased by 53 percent. Second, in classical mastery learning outcomes of students has increased from the first cycle to the second cycle. The results of classical learning in the first cycle of 67.6 percent, while in the second cycle by 80 percent. This shows an increase in cycle I and II of 30.3 percent. Hasil observasi pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 22 Malang menunjukkan, keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar rendah. Siswa cenderung pasif dan kurang kritis. Salah satu usaha meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran adalah dengan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL).Tujuan penelitian ini meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 22 Malang dengan model pembelajaran PBL. Jenis penelitian adalah Penelitian Tindak Kelas (PTK) merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data keterampilan berpikir kritis, hasil belajar siswa, dan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran PBL. Teknik pengumpulan yaitu soal tes kognitif, soal tes keterampilan berpikir kritis, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi oleh observer. Berdasarkan paparan dan temuan penelitian, diperoleh dua simpulan. Pertama, keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada siklus II mengalami kenaikan dibanding siklus I. Rerata keterampilan berpikir siklus 1 sebesar 1,50 yang tergolong kurang kritis dengan persentase sebesar 23 persen sedangkan pada siklus II rerata keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sebesar 2,36 yang tergolong kritis dengan persentase sebesar 76 persen. Dari data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan berpikir kritis meningkat sebesar 53 persen. Kedua, secara klasikal ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II. Hasil belajar klasikal pada siklus I sebesar 67,6 persen sedangkan pada siklus II sebesar 80 persen. Hal ini menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pada siklus I dan II sebesar 30,3 persen.

Publisher

State University of Malang (UM)

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Problem-based learning model: Can it improve learning outcomes for long serve in badminton?;Edu Sportivo: Indonesian Journal of Physical Education;2023-01-25

2. The RADEC Model to Teach Intercultural Communicative Competence;Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research;2023

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3