Variations of skin thermal diffusivity on different skin regions

Author:

Bajrami Dardan12ORCID,Zubiaga Asier1,Renggli Timon3,Kirsch Christoph1,Spano Fabrizio1,Fehr Daniel1,von Schulthess Patrick1,Lindhorst‐Peters Alisa3,Huber Stephanie3,Roider Elisabeth3,Rossi René M.2,Navarini Alexander A.3,Bonmarin Mathias1

Affiliation:

1. School of Engineering Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW) Winterthur Switzerland

2. Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Laboratory for Biomimetic Membranes and Textiles St. Gallen Switzerland

3. Dermatology Clinic University Hospital Basel Universitäre Altersmedizin Felix Platter Basel Switzerland

Abstract

AbstractBackground and ObjectiveSkin thermal diffusivity plays a crucial role in various applications, including laser therapy and cryogenic skin cooling.This study investigates the correlation between skin thermal diffusivity and two important skin parameters, melanin content and erythema, in a cohort of 102 participants.MethodsAn in‐house developed device based on transient temperature measurement was used to assess thermal diffusivity at different body locations. Melanin content and erythema were measured using a colorimeter. Statistical analysis was performed to examine potential correlations.ResultsThe results showed that the measured thermal diffusivity values were consistent with previous reports, with variations observed among subjects. No significant correlation was found between thermal diffusivity and melanin content or erythema. This suggests that other factors, such as skin hydration or epidermis thickness, may have a more dominant influence on skin thermal properties.ConlcusionThis research provides valuable insights into the complex interplay between skin thermal properties and physiological parameters, with potential implications for cosmetic and clinical dermatology applications.

Publisher

Wiley

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