Spanish Regulation of Biobanks

Author:

Nicolás Pilar

Abstract

Spain occupies an area of 504.645 km, and it has a population of 46.5 million people, out of which 4,538,503 are immigrants. Life expectancy is 82.5 years (85.5 for females and 79.5 for males). Its economy grew 1.4 % in 1014. Its current Constitution was enacted in 1978. It has been part of the European Union since 1986.Spain is a social and democratic state subject to the rule of law. Liberty, justice, equality, and political pluralism are the highest values of the legal order of the rule of law. Spain is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary government. The legislative power rests upon two chambers: the Congress and Senate. The government exercises the executive powers and the regulatory powers. There have been six presidents since 1978 from all parties, socialist, centrist, and conservative. The judicial power rests upon the courts and tribunals established by law.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Health Policy,General Medicine,Issues, ethics and legal aspects

Reference28 articles.

1. 16. Royal Decree 223/2004 for which clinical trials are regulated with medication, February 6, 2004.

2. 23. Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 October 1995 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, October 24, 1995, at Article 2: ‘controller’ shall mean “the natural or legal person, public authority, agency or any other body which alone or jointly with others determines the purposes and means of the processing of personal data; where the purposes and means of processing are determined by national or Community laws or regulations, the controller or the specific criteria for his nomination may be designated by national or Community law; ‘processor’ shall mean “a natural or legal person, public authority, agency or any other body which processes personal data on behalf of the controller.”24. This guide is based on: European Union, Opinion 05/2012 on Cloud Computing, 2012, available at (last visited November 13, 2015, 2015).

3. “Biobanks: A New Tool for Clinical Research,”;Liaño;Nefrología,2009

4. 2. Spanish National Institute of Statistics, Contabilidad Nacional Trimestral de España, Press Release, February 26, 2015, available at (last November 13, 2015).

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. ‘We came here to stay’: Making biobanks worth maintaining in Spain;Sociology of Health & Illness;2021-12-18

2. National Biobank Networking: The Case of Spain;Biobanking of Human Biospecimens;2021

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