Self-Esteem, Narcissism, and Aggression

Author:

Baumeister Roy F.1,Bushman Brad J.2,Campbell W. Keith1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio

2. Department of Psychology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa

Abstract

A traditional view holds that low self-esteem causes aggression, but recent work has not confirmed this. Although aggressive people typically have high self-esteem, there are also many nonaggressive people with high self-esteem, and so newer constructs such as narcissism and unstable self-esteem are most effective at predicting aggression. The link between self-regard and aggression is best captured by the theory of threatened egotism, which depicts aggression as a means of defending a highly favorable view of self against someone who seeks to undermine or discredit that view.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Psychology

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