1. P. Adams Sitney,Visionary Film: The American Avant-Garde: 1943-1978, 2nd ed. (New York: Oxford University Press, 1977), p. 370.
2. Annette Michelson, "Toward Snow," inThe Avant-Garde Film Reader, ed. P. Adams Sitney (New York University Press, 1978), p. 175.
3. Sitney,Visionary Film, p. 382.
4. Noel Carroll, "Art, Narrative, and Moral Understanding," inAesthetics and Ethics: Essays at the Intersection, ed. Jerrold Levinson (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998), pp. 126-160.