1. Henri Lefebvre,The Production of Space, tr. Donald Nicholson-Smith (Oxford: Blackwell, 1993), p. 416-7.
2. Tonga ilbo, 24 June 1922.
3. Tonga ilbo, 8 October 1926.
4. Na Kyong-hui, 'Ilcheha han'guk sinmun ae nat'anan yosong undong kwan'[Examining the Women's Movement through Korean Newspapers under Japanese Colonial Rule], unpublished MA dissertation (Koryo University, 1987), p. 17.
5. Lefebvre,The Production of Space, p. 51.