Online decision aid for patients with prostate cancer evaluated by 11 290 patients and 91 urologists in Germany

Author:

Huber Johannes1,Karschuck Philipp1,Valdix Johanna2,Thomas Christian2,Koch Rainer1,Ihrig Andreas3,Hölscher Tobias4,Krones Tanja5,Kessler Elke6,Kliesch Sabine7,Linné Clemens8,Enders Paul9,Michel Maurice‐Stephan10,Wülfing Christian11,Groeben Christer1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Urology Philipps University of Marburg Marburg Germany

2. Department of Urology Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden Dresden Germany

3. Division of Psycho‐Oncology, Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatic University Hospital Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany

4. Department of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany

5. Institute of Biomedical Ethics and History of Medicine University of Zürich University Hospital Zürich Zürich Switzerland

6. ASD Concepts GmbH & Co. KG – Institut für Patientenzentrierte Versorgungsformen Reinheim Germany

7. Department of Clinical and Surgical Andrology, Centre for Reproductive Medicine and Andrology University Hospital Münster Münster Germany

8. Urological Practice Dresden Germany

9. Prostate Cancer Patient Support Organization of Germany (BPS) Bonn Germany

10. Department of Urology and Urosurgery University Hospital Manheim Mannheim Germany

11. Department of Urology Asklepios Klinik Altona Hamburg Germany

Abstract

ObjectiveTo evaluate the nationwide online decision aid ‘Entscheidungshilfe Prostatakrebs’ (established in 2016, >11.000 users and 60 new users/week) for patients with non‐metastatic prostate cancer (PCa), from the perspective of patients and urologists.Patients and MethodsTo provide personalised information, the tool collects most of the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement standard set, personal preferences, psychological features, and a validated rating of the tool. To evaluate urologists’ opinions, we developed a structured two‐page questionnaire. All data were collected anonymously.ResultsFrom June 2016 to December 2020, 11 290 patients used the PCa decision aid. Their median (interquartile range [IQR]) age was 67 (61–72) years. The median (IQR) time from initial diagnosis to using the tool was 4 (3–7) weeks. In all, 87.7% of users reported high satisfaction. In a multivariable model, predictors for considering observation were higher knowledge, using the decision aid alone, lower oncological risk, normal erectile function, and respective personal preferences. Of 194 urologists, 91 (47%) had implemented the decision aid in their clinical practice. The urologists’ mean (SD) satisfaction score (1 ‘very good’; 6 ‘unsatisfactory’) with it was 1.45 (0.55), and 92% recommended it. Half of the urologists reported time savings.ConclusionPatients and urologists report a very high level of acceptance and satisfaction with this online tool. It offers advantages in shared decision‐making and time efficiency. The usage of the decision aid might improve the adoption of active surveillance and watchful waiting when indicated.

Publisher

Wiley

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