1. School of Nursing; The University of Jember; East Java Indonesia
2. The Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine Sciences; College of Medicine; Chang Gung University; Tao-Yuan Taiwan
3. School of Nursing; College of Medicine; Chang Gung University; Tao-Yuan Taiwan
4. Department of Nursing; Chang Gung University of Science and Technology; Tao-Yuan Taiwan
5. Department of Psychiatry; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Keelung; Keelung Taiwan