Introduction and overview on autogenous Platelet concentrates

Author:

Quirynen Marc1ORCID,Sculean Anton2ORCID,Blanco J.3ORCID,Wang Hom‐Lay4ORCID,Donos Nikos5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Oral Health Sciences, KU Leuven & Dentistry (Periodontology) University Hospitals Leuven Leuven Belgium

2. Department of Periodontology University of Bern Bern Switzerland

3. Department of Surgery (Stomatology, Unit of Periodontology) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain

4. Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine The University of Michigan, School of Dentistry Ann Arbor Michigan USA

5. Institute of Dentistry, Centre for Oral Clinical Research, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) London UK

Abstract

AbstractThis special issue on autologous platelet concentrates (APCs) provides clinicians with an overview on the current understanding of the use of these biomaterials for soft and hard‐tissue regeneration. The included papers summarize scientific evidence and the clinical findings, presented in simple tables that outline potential benefits including Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs). This approach enables clinicians to assess clinical relevance and researchers to identify significant gaps in the literature. The first part provides a comprehensive summary of the basic science surrounding APC, with particular focus on their preparation methods. Clear recommendations are outlined, which are crucial for obtaining high‐quality APCs, alongside an exploration of how APCs may influence both soft and hard tissue healing processes. Part 2 delves into the clinical evidence for the potential benefits of APCs across a range of applications: alveolar ridge preservation, sinus floor elevation, periodontal plastic surgery, guided tissue regeneration, guided bone regeneration, the healing of Medication‐Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ), and endodontic surgery. In the part 3, the discussion turns to the effects of APCs on the healing of extra‐oral wounds, including diabetic foot ulcers, venous leg ulcers, pressure injuries, burns, and more. For those clinicians persuaded by the evidence, the fourth section offers a detailed, step‐by‐step flowchart for each treatment modality, providing a clear guide for clinical application.

Publisher

Wiley

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