Hold your breath: Observations of the endangered pygmy bluetongue (Tiliqua adelaidensis) submerged in flooded burrows

Author:

Michael Kimberley H.1ORCID,Gardner Michael G.12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University Adelaide South Australia Australia

2. Evolutionary Biology Unit South Australian Museum, North Terrace Adelaide South Australia Australia

Abstract

AbstractUnderstanding adaptations to extreme weather events by endangered species is critical to inform conservation decisions, particularly when their adaptations relate to artificial habitat supplementation at translocation sites. Apnoea, temporary suspension of breathing, has been observed as an anti‐predator adaptation by semi‐aquatic reptiles that dive underwater for periods of time to avoid detection. This study reports on the observations of an endangered grassland skink, the pygmy bluetongue (Tiliqua adelaidensis), remaining submerged in rain‐induced flooded artificial burrows at an experimental translocation site.

Funder

Australian Research Council

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Ecology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference19 articles.

1. The re‐discovery of the Adelaide pygmy bluetongue, Tiliqua adelaidensis (Peters, 1863);Armstrong G.;Herpetofauna,1992

2. Trimeresurus malabaricus (Malabar pit viper): diving behaviour and underwater apnoea duration;Bhaisare D.;Herpetological Bulletin,2015

3. Repeated evolution of underwater rebreathing in diving Anolis lizards

4. Decreased precision contributes to the hypoxic thermoregulatory response in lizards

5. An index of Brazil’s vulnerability to expected increases in natural flash flooding and landslide disasters in the context of climate change

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