Mental Health Promotion in Hong Kong: A Service Evaluation of the Coolminds Pilot Study

Author:

Thiang Odile1ORCID,Ho Grace W.K.2ORCID,Chiu Jonie3ORCID,Lee Nicole4,Hsu Sarah G.5

Affiliation:

1. School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Mind HK Hong Kong China

2. School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong China

3. The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong China

4. Mind HK Hong Kong China

5. KELY Support Group Hong Kong China

Abstract

ABSTRACTBACKGROUNDIt is vital to improve the mental health (MH) of young people in Hong Kong, where the suicide rate has nearly doubled among those aged 15‐29 years since 2014. This multi‐method evaluation aimed to assess Coolminds, which promoted MH literacy by engaging students, parents, and educators in secondary schools in Hong Kong.METHODSStudents, parents, and teachers completed self‐report measures before and after attending workshops aimed at raising MH literacy. Pre‐ and post‐survey data were collected between November 2021 and August 2022. Qualitative data from participant feedback and a focus group interview with Coolminds staff were analyzed using descriptive content analysis.RESULTSThe final dataset included 2903 students, 395 parents, and 325 educators from 52 schools. Only 3 schools had engagement with all 3 key groups. Significant improvements in MH knowledge were observed after the Coolminds workshops for all 3 groups. Qualitative analysis identified a reactive approach to MH issues, and bureaucratic and logistical challenges as barriers to implementation.CONCLUSIONFindings support the effectiveness of the Coolminds curriculum in improving MH literacy for each group and the demand for MH promotions in school settings. The implementation challenges indicate the need for future initiatives to better align with local needs and practices.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference18 articles.

1. Bureau HKH.Mental Health Review Report 2017.https://www.healthbureau.gov.hk/download/press_and_publications/otherinfo/180500_mhr/e_mhr_full_report.pdf.

2. MarmotMG CastedoA AlexanderM et al.Health Inequalities in Hong Kong—A Lifecourse Approach;2020.https://www.ihe.cuhk.edu.hk/wp‐content/uploads/Health‐Inequalities‐in‐Hong‐Kong_A‐Life‐Course‐Approach‐Report.pdf.

3. Youth Suicides are on the Rise;2022.https://csrp.hku.hk/content/uploads/2023/09/2023‐WSPD‐Press‐Con_Press‐Release_20230908.pdf.

4. Who seeks help online? Comparing online and offline help-seeking preferences amongst youths with suicidal ideation

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