Preventive dental service use and oral health‐related quality of life in Brazilian older adults

Author:

Dietrich Tauana Rabuske1ORCID,Debona Gabriela1ORCID,de Spessato Schwerz Paola1ORCID,Fagundes Maria Laura Braccini2ORCID,Hugo Fernando Neves3ORCID,Hilgert Juliana Balbinot3ORCID,do Amaral Giordani Jessye Melgarejo2ORCID,do Amaral Júnior Orlando Luiz12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Oral Health, School of Dentistry Unidade Central de Educação FAI Faculdades – UCEFF Itapiranga Brazil

2. Department of Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry Universidade Federal de Santa Maria – UFSM Santa Maria Brazil

3. Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry Porto Alegre (RS) Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul – UFRGS Porto Alegre Brazil

Abstract

BackgroundInformation on the use of preventive dental services and associated variables is needed to guide policy for the old adult population and consequently promote better oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL).ObjectiveTo investigate the association between preventive dental service use and OHRQoL by older Brazilians.Materials and MethodsThis cross‐sectional study was carried out using the baseline data of participants of the Brazilian Longitudinal Stud of Aging (ELSEI‐Brazil) who were aged 60 years or more. Associations with the use of preventive dental services were carried out using Poisson regression models with robust variance, adjusting for confounders.ResultsThe final sample consisted of 5432 older adults. Almost all (90.7%) participants reported not having sought preventive dental services in the last year. Individuals who used dental services for prevention had fewer impacts on their OHRQoL (RR: 0.74; [95% CI: 0.57–0.97]).ConclusionPreventive dental service use is associated with a better OHRQoL in older Brazilians. Policies to improve access to preventive dental services may result in improved OHRQoL in this age group.

Funder

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Geriatrics and Gerontology,General Dentistry

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