Burial offerings in intramural tombs at Middle Bronze Age Megiddo

Author:

Amir Ayala12ORCID,Kalisher Rachel3,Cradic Melissa S.4,Adams Matthew J.5,Martin Mario A. S.1,Neumann Ronny2,Gadot Yuval1,Finkelstein Israel16

Affiliation:

1. The Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv‐Yafo Israel

2. Department of Molecular Chemistry and Materials Science Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot Israel

3. Joukowsky Institute for Archaeology and the Ancient World Brown University Providence Rhode Island USA

4. Department of History and Judaic Studies Program, University at Albany State University of New York Albany New York USA

5. Department of Languages and Literatures of Europe and the Americas University of Hawaii at Mānoa Honolulu Hawaii USA

6. School of Archaeology and Maritime Cultures The University of Haifa, Mount Carmel Haifa Israel

Abstract

AbstractTel Megiddo is a major type‐site for the Middle Bronze in the Levant. During this period a new burial custom appeared in which the dead were interred beneath occupied houses. This tradition is well attested in Area K at the site. Area H, near the palatial complex, revealed a monumental masonry‐constructed chamber tomb. This article presents the results of residue analysis conducted on ceramic vessels placed in these tombs as burial offerings. Hundreds of intramural Middle Bronze tombs with ceramic offerings were excavated in the Levant, but this is the first time the content of the vessels is revealed.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Archeology,History

Reference60 articles.

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3. Residue analysis evidence for wine enriched with vanilla consumed in Jerusalem on the eve of the Babylonian destruction in 586 BCE

4. Heated beeswax usage in mortuary practices: The case of Ḥorvat Tevet (Jezreel Valley, Israel) ca. 1000 BCE

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