Integrating perspectives in developing mycorrhizal trait databases: a call for inclusive and collaborative continental efforts

Author:

Mujica María Isabel1ORCID,Silva‐Flores Patricia2ORCID,Bueno C. Guillermo3ORCID,Duchicela Jessica4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Instituto de Ciencias Ambientales y Evolutivas, Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Austral de Chile 5090000 Valdivia Chile

2. Centro de Investigación de Estudios Avanzados del Maule (CIEAM) Universidad Católica del Maule 3480112 Talca Chile

3. Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, CSIC (Spanish Research Council) 22700 Jaca Huesca Spain

4. Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida y de la Agricultura Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE Sangolquí 171103 Ecuador

Abstract

SummaryGlobal assessments of mycorrhizal symbiosis present large sampling gaps in rich biodiversity regions. Filling these gaps is necessary to build large‐scale, unbiased mycorrhizal databases to obtain reliable analyses and prevent misleading generalizations. Underrepresented regions in mycorrhizal research are mainly in Africa, Asia, and South America. Despite the high biodiversity and endemism in these regions, many groups of organisms remain understudied, especially mycorrhizal fungi. In this Viewpoint, we emphasize the importance of inclusive and collaborative continental efforts in integrating perspectives for comprehensive trait database development and propose a conceptual framework that can help build large mycorrhizal databases in underrepresented regions. Based on the four Vs of big data (volume, variety, veracity, and velocity), we identify the main challenges of constructing a large mycorrhizal dataset and propose solutions for each challenge. We share our collaborative methodology, which involves employing open calls and working groups to engage all mycorrhizal researchers in the region to build a South American Mycorrhizal Database. By fostering interdisciplinary collaborations and embracing a continental‐scale approach, we can create robust mycorrhizal trait databases that provide valuable insights into the evolution, ecology, and functioning of mycorrhizal associations, reducing the geographical biases that are so common in large‐scale ecological studies.

Funder

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación

Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico

Publisher

Wiley

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