Effectiveness of museum‐based participatory arts in mental health recovery

Author:

Goodman‐Casanova Jessica Marian12ORCID,Guzman‐Parra Jose1ORCID,Duran‐Jimenez Francisco Javier1,Garcia‐Gallardo Marta1,Cuesta‐Lozano Daniel2ORCID,Mayoral‐Cleries Fermin1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina–IBIMA Plataforma Bionand Unidad de Gestión Clínica de Salud Mental del Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga Málaga Spain

2. Departamento de Enfermería y Fisioterapia Universidad de Alcalá Madrid Spain

Abstract

AbstractThe World Health Organization encourages mental health services to adopt a strategic intersectoral approach by acknowledging the potential of the arts and the value of culture on the process of mental health recovery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of participatory arts in museums on mental health recovery. A quasi‐experimental, pre‐post and multicentre study was carried out. By using a mixed methods evaluation at baseline and at 3 months, quantitative outcome measures were used to assess the changes in recovery and social support and qualitative interviews to explore the self‐perceived impact on five processes of recovery. One hundred mental health service users participated for 3 years in the face‐to‐face programme RecuperArte, of which the data of 54 were analysed. The results indicate a significant increase in recovery measured with the QPR‐15‐SP (42 vs. 44; p = 0.034) and almost significant in functional social support measured with the DUKE‐UNC (41.50 vs. 43.50; p = 0.052), with almost large (r = 0.29) and medium (r = 0.26) effect sizes, respectively. Participants perceived mostly an impact on the recovery process of Meaning in life 30/54 (55.56%), Hope and optimism about the future 29/54 (53.7%) and Connectedness 21/54 (38.89%), followed by Identity 6/54 (11.11%) and Empowerment 5/54 (9.26%). The findings contribute to the growing evidence of the potential of the arts as a therapeutic tool, the value of museums as therapeutic spaces and the role of nurses in intersectoral coordination, between the mental health and cultural sectors, as facilitators and researchers of these evidence‐based practices.

Funder

Instituto de Salud Carlos III

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Pshychiatric Mental Health

Reference81 articles.

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2. ATIC: Developing a recovery-based art therapy practice

3. All‐Party Parliamentary Group on Arts Health and Wellbeing. (2017)Creative health: the arts for health and wellbeing. Available from:http://www.artshealthandwellbeing.org.uk/appg‐inquiry/Publications/Creative_Health_Inquiry_Report_2017.pdf[Accessed 15th January 2019].

4. Principales retos de los museos de arte en España. Consideraciones desde la museología crítica y el desarrollo de audiencias;Ayala Aizpuru Í.;Aposta,2019

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