The predictors of social exclusion in Afghan immigrants in Türkiye

Author:

Karakaya Cihangir1ORCID,Başcillar Mehmet2ORCID,Metin Ahmet3ORCID,Çetinkaya Ali4

Affiliation:

1. Ahmet Erdogan Health Services Vocational School Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Kozlu Zonguldak Turkey

2. Department of Social Work, Faculty of Health Sciences Necmettin Erbakan University Konya Turkey

3. Department of Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Faculty of Education Erciyes University Talas Kayseri Turkey

4. Turkiye Cumhuriyeti Milli Egitim Bakanligi Ankara Turkey

Abstract

AbstractImmigrants may experience many psychosocial problems when migrating from a home to a host country, including social isolation. Social exclusion is also important among the problems experienced by immigrants. This study aims to determine the factors affecting Afghan immigrants' perceived social exclusion in Türkiye. Accordingly, a cross‐sectional study was conducted on 211 Afghan immigrants (Mage = 30.66, SD = 9), 24% of whom were females. The socio‐demographic information form, social exclusion scale, self‐esteem rating scale, and life satisfaction scale were used to collect data in this study. The findings showed that Turkish language proficiency, the length of residence in Türkiye, working status in Türkiye, life satisfaction, and negative self‐esteem were predictor factors for social exclusion. Considering the results, suggestions to decision‐makers and mental health professionals to reduce the perceived social exclusion of Afghan immigrants are discussed.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference124 articles.

1. Discrimination and distress among Afghan refugees in northern California: The moderating role of pre- and post-migration factors

2. Mediating role of the self–esteem and resilience in the association between social exclusion and life satisfaction among adolescents

3. The social exclusion of older people: Evidence from the first wave of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA);Barnes M.;Office of the Deputy Prime Minister,2006

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