Effect of comprehensive nursing care for the liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy in China: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Author:

Zhang Shimei1,Li Na1,Mao Xuying1,Yang Dongxia1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China

Abstract

AbstractAimsThis review aims to assess the effect of comprehensive nursing care on liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy in China.MethodsIn accordance with PRISMA guidelines, we reviewed randomized controlled trials and observational studies assessing the effect of comprehensive nursing care against standard care on liver cancer patients undergoing specific interventional therapies in China, including PubMed, Embase, CENTRAL and CINAHL till June 2023. Data synthesis was conducted using a random‐effects model and reported as pooled odds ratio (OR) or mean difference (MD) or standardized mean differences (SMD).ResultsTen Chinese studies with 1682 participants were evaluated. Comprehensive nursing care significantly enhanced patient outcomes in liver cancer treatment. Quality of life improved markedly (OR: 0.16, 95% CI: 0.06–0.41). Notable reductions were observed in anxiety (MD: −8.96, 95% CI: −11.52 to −6.40) and depression (MD: −9.47, 95% CI: −11.79 to −7.14). Patients also experienced increased physical (SMD: 1.70, 95% CI: 1.15–2.25), social (SMD: 1.65, 95% CI: 1.14–2.16) and activity scores (SMD: 1.94, 95% CI: 1.49–2.39), alongside a decrease in post‐treatment complications (OR: 0.28, 95% CI: 0.21–0.37), demonstrating the multifaceted benefits of comprehensive care.ConclusionComprehensive nursing care may improve patient outcomes in liver cancer treatment, offering potential benefits in reducing the side effects of interventional therapy.

Publisher

Wiley

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