1. Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan
2. Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang‐Ming University Taipei Taiwan
3. Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan
4. School of Medicine, National Yang‐Ming University Taipei Taiwan
5. Institute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, National Yang‐Ming University Taipei Taiwan
6. Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine National Yang‐Ming University Taipei Taiwan
7. Department of Public Health, College of Public Health National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan
8. Department of Chest Medicine Taipei Medical University – Shuang Ho Hospital Taipei Taiwan
9. Institute of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, National Sun Yat‐Sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan
10. Department of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
11. Department of Medical Education and Research Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan