Parents' perspectives on dental team as advisors to promote HPV vaccination among Spanish adolescents

Author:

Lorenzo‐Pouso Alejandro Ismael12,González‐Palanca Sergio3,Palmeiro‐Fernández Gerardo4,Dominguez‐Salgado Juan Carlos3,Pérez‐Sayáns Mario12,González‐Veiga Ernesto J.5,Caponio Vito Carlo Alberto6ORCID,Daley Ellen M.5

Affiliation:

1. Oral Medicine, Oral Surgery and Implantology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology University of Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain

2. Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), ORALRES Group Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain

3. Department of Gynecology & Obstetrics Valdeorras Hospital El Barco de Valdeorras Spain

4. Primary Health Care Unit, EOXI Ourense, Verín, and El Barco de Valdeorras Galician Health Service Ourense Spain

5. College of Public Health University of South Florida Tampa Florida USA

6. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University of Foggia Foggia Italy

Abstract

AbstractPurposeHuman papillomavirus (HPV) is a prevalent sexually transmitted infection responsible for many anogenital and oropharyngeal cancers. Dental care providers have the potential to influence vaccine uptake, yet little is known about how patients perceive their role in HPV education and prevention.MethodsParents of adolescents aged 9 to 17 years (n = 375) were recruited from Valdeorras District Hospital (Galicia, Spain) to investigate parents' attitudes concerning the involvement of dental care providers in discussions related to HPV. A survey was distributed to the participants, and 343 (91.5%) were included in the analysis.ResultsIn general, nearly half of the parents reported feeling comfortable regarding discussing HPV with their dentist. Participants described more comfort with dentists than with dental hygienists. Parents' comfort levels were influenced by various social determinants of health, including education level, marital status, geographic origin, and child vaccination status (p > 0.05).ConclusionParents reported varying comfort levels when discussing HPV and its vaccine with dental professionals, displaying a preference for dentists. Dental settings have the potential to promote vaccination, but the existence of ongoing barriers needs to be addressed.

Publisher

Wiley

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