Association between more complex special care needs and overweight status and adolescents' difficulty with dental caries-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Association between more complex special care needs and overweight status and adolescents' difficulty with dental caries

Published:2024-05-11 Issue: Volume: Page:
ISSN:0022-4006
Container-title:Journal of Public Health Dentistry
language:en
Short-container-title:J Public Health Dent

Author:

Bhoopathi Vinodh¹^ORCID,Wells Christine²,Tripicchio Gina³,Tran Nini Chaichanasakul⁴

Affiliation:

1. Section of Public and Population Oral Health University of California at Los Angeles School of Dentistry Los Angeles California USA

2. Statistical Methods and Data Analytics University of California at Los Angeles Office of Advanced Research Computing Los Angeles California USA

3. Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Center for Obesity Research and Education College of Public Health, Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA

4. Section of Pediatric Dentistry University of California at Los Angeles School of Dentistry Los Angeles California USA

Abstract

AbstractObjectiveLittle is known about dental caries experience in adolescents with overweight and complex special health care needs (SHCNs).MethodsAdolescent data (10–17 years) from the 2016–2020 National Survey of Children's Health (n = 91,196) was analyzed. The sample was grouped into the following: more complex SHCN and overweight, more complex SHCN without overweight, less complex SHCN and overweight, less complex SHCN without overweight, no SHCN but with overweight, and neither SHCN nor overweight. A multivariable‐adjusted logistic regression model was conducted.ResultsAdolescents with more complex SHCNs with (OR: 1.82, 95% CI: 1.44–2.30, p < 0.001) or without overweight (OR: 1.51, 95% CI: 1.30–1.76, p < 0.001) were at higher odds of experiencing dental caries compared to healthy adolescents. No significant associations were observed between adolescents with less complex or no SHCN regardless of the overweight status with healthy adolescents.ConclusionsAdolescents with more complex SHCNs, irrespective of overweight status, experienced a higher caries severity than adolescents with no SHCNs or overweight.

Funder

Health Resources and Services Administration

Publisher

Wiley

Link

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jphd.12622

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