1. School of Nursing; College of Medicine; National Taiwan University; Taipei Taiwan
2. College of Health Professions; North Dakota State University; Fargo North Dakota USA
3. Department of Industrial and Business Management; Chang Gung University; Taoyuan Taiwan
4. Department of Nursing; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital; Taoyuan Taiwan
5. Department of Medical Education; National Taiwan University Hospital; Taipei Taiwan
6. Department of Rehabilitation; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital; Taoyuan Taiwan