Current status and future perspectives on robot‐assisted kidney autotransplantation: A literature review

Author:

Sekito Takanori1ORCID,Yamanoi Tomoaki1,Sadahira Takuya1ORCID,Yoshinaga Kasumi1ORCID,Maruyama Yuki1ORCID,Tominaga Yusuke1,Katayama Satoshi1ORCID,Iwata Takehiro1ORCID,Nishimura Shingo1,Bekku Kensuke1ORCID,Edamura Kohei1,Kobayashi Tomoko1,Kobayashi Yasuyuki1,Araki Motoo1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Urology Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science Okayama Japan

Abstract

AbstractThis review presents the latest insights on robot‐assisted kidney autotransplantation (RAKAT). RAKAT is a minimally invasive surgical procedure and represents a promising alternative to conventional laparoscopic nephrectomy followed by open kidney transplantation for the treatment of various complex urological and vascular conditions. RAKAT can be performed either extracorporeally or intracorporeally. Additionally, a single‐port approach can be performed through one small incision without the need to reposition the patient. Of 86 patients undergoing RAKAT, 8 (9.3%) developed postoperative > Grade 2 Clavien‐Dindo (CD) complications. Although the feasibility of RAKAT was established in 2014, the long‐term efficacy and safety along with outcomes of this surgical approach are still being evaluated, and additional studies are needed. With improvements in the technology of RAKAT and as surgeons gain more experience, RAKAT should become increasingly used and further refined, thereby leading to improved surgical outcomes and improved patients' quality of life.

Publisher

Wiley

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