1. Lecturer, Department of Nursing; Chang Gung University of Science and Technology; Taoyuan City Taiwan
2. Doctoral Candidate; School of Nursing; College of Medicine; National Taiwan University; Taipei City Taiwan
3. Professor, School of Nursing; College of Medicine; National Taiwan University; Taipei City Taiwan
4. Doctoral Candidate; School of Nursing; National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences; Taipei City Taiwan
5. Registered Nurse; Department of Nursing; National Taiwan University Hospital; Taipei City Taiwan