Burnout and secondary traumatic stress in staff working with people with intellectual disabilities: The role of adverse childhood experiences, resilience and trauma‐informed organisational climate

Author:

Mercer Louise1ORCID,Cookson Alex2,Müller‐Myhsok Bertram3,van Vuuren Julie1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Primary Care and Mental Health University of Liverpool Liverpool UK

2. Learning Disability Community Team Merseycare NHS Trust Liverpool UK

3. Health Data Science University of Liverpool Liverpool UK

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundThere has been extensive research into adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), however, less consideration has been given to the prevalence and impact of ACEs for staff working with people with intellectual disabilities.MethodParticipants were staff employed by agencies that care for people with intellectual disabilities. An online survey collected demographic information and measures of ACEs, resilience, trauma‐informed organisational climate, burnout and secondary traumatic stress. Correlation, regression, mediation and moderation analyses were used.Results81.7% of 109 participants had experienced at least one ACE. Burnout, secondary traumatic stress and resilience were greater in the present study than in comparable samples. Trauma‐informed organisational climate significantly predicted burnout and secondary traumatic stress. Resilience significantly predicted burnout.ConclusionsStaff working with people with intellectual disabilities are likely to have experienced ACEs. Working in a trauma‐informed organisational climate and resilience may be effective avenues for reducing burnout and secondary traumatic stress.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education

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