1. Frontiers Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques, MOE, College of Marine Geosciences Ocean University of China Qingdao China
2. Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Qingdao China
3. Department of Petroleum and Natural Gas Geology Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development Beijing China