Distinguishing skill levels with haptic simulation in restorative dentistry: Myth or reality?

Author:

Joseph David123ORCID,Davril Jeanne4,Mortier Éric45,Martrette Jean‐Marc6,Tran Nguyen13,Corne Pascale7ORCID,Vincent Marin48

Affiliation:

1. École de Chirurgie Nancy‐Lorraine Université de Lorraine Vandoeuvre‐lès‐Nancy France

2. Départment de Parodontologie, Faculté d'Odontologie de Lorraine Université de Lorraine Vandoeuvre‐lès‐Nancy France

3. UMR S1116 Université de Lorraine Vandoeuvre‐lès‐Nancy France

4. Départment de Dentisterie Restauratrice et Endodontie, Faculté d'Odontologie de Lorraine Université de Lorraine Vandoeuvre‐lès‐Nancy France

5. CNRS, IJL Université de Lorraine Vandoeuvre‐lès‐Nancy France

6. Faculté de Médecine, EA 3450, Développement, Adaptation et Handicap Université de Lorraine Vandoeuvre‐lès‐Nancy France

7. Départment de Prothèse, Faculté d'Odontologie de Lorraine Université de Lorraine Vandoeuvre‐lès‐Nancy France

8. CNRS, LEM3 Université de Lorraine Metz France

Abstract

AbstractIntroductionThis study aims to validate that haptic simulator assistance could distinguish skill levels with haptic simulation in restorative dentistry.Materials and MethodsThis work was carried out with 93 first‐year, 87 third‐year and 44 fifth‐year dental students. The promotions of first‐ and fifth‐year dental students made one session to represent the negative and the positive controls, respectively. The third‐year dental students were the studied population. Whatever the group, the maximum time for each reparation was restricted to 3 min. All students have to perform the same three exercises. The third‐year dental students performed four sessions spread over the whole university year. For each test, the total score provided by the simulator was recorded and analysed.ResultsThe exercises are not discriminating in direct vision while the exercise in indirect vision is very interesting to distinguish the levels of the learners.ConclusionThe results underline that the exercises in indirect vision could distinguish different profiles of student having different preclinical and clinical levels, while making it possible to follow the acquisition of clinical competence.

Funder

European Regional Development Fund

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Dentistry,Education

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