Critically appraised topic: the use of vaccination to control the spread of foot‐and‐mouth disease in Australian livestock in the event of an incursion

Author:

Humphries B1,Ward MP1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Sydney School of Veterinary Science The University of Sydney Camden New South Wales 2570 Australia

Abstract

With recent outbreaks of foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) in Indonesia and Bali, industry, government and public concern for its incursion into Australia is increasing. The potential impact of an outbreak on the agricultural industry and national economy could be devastating. To date, research conducted in relation to FMD in Australia predominantly concerns simulations and models performed to predict various outcomes. This project critically appraises the current literature regarding the simulated use of vaccination and its effectiveness for controlling the spread of FMD in Australia in the event of an outbreak. Findings from 10 modelling studies suggest that vaccination is effective at controlling the size and duration of an outbreak (under certain conditions), however, there is less clarity about cost‐effectiveness.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference40 articles.

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3. Media statement: Foot and mouth disease confirmed in Bali [Internet]. Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry2022. Available at:https://www.agriculture.gov.au/about/news/media-releases/media-statement-foot-and-mouth-disease-confirmed-in-bali. Accessed 25 April 2024.

4. Governments actions on prevention and Preparedness [Internet]. Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry. Accessed 25 April 2024.Available at:https://www.agriculture.gov.au/biosecurity-trade/pests-diseases-weeds/animal/fmd/governmentaction

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