1. Tracey K.J. Vlassara H. Cerami A. (1989) Cachectin/TNF (tumor necrosis factor). Lancet 1, 1122–1126.
2. Aggarwal B.B. (1992) Comparative analysis of the structure and function of TNF-α and TNF-β . In: Tumor Necrosis Factors: Structure, Function, and Mechanism of Action ( Aggarwal B.B. Vilcek J. , Eds.), pp. 61–78. Marcel Dekker, New York.
3. Adams D.O. (1992) LPS-initiated signal transduction pathways in macrophages. In: Bacterial endotoxic lipopolysaccharides. Vol. I Molecular Biochemistry and Cellular Biology ( Morrison D.C. Ryan J. , Eds.), pp. 285–310. CRC Press, Boca Raton.
4. Ogata M. Yoshida S. Kamochi M. Shigematsu A. Mizuguchi Y. (1991) Enhancement of lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor production in mice by carrageenan pretreatment. Infect. Immun. 59, 679–683.
5. Catanzaro P.J. Schwartz H.J. Graham R.C. (1971) Spectrum and possible mechanism of carrageenan cytotoxicity. Am. J. Pathol. 64, 387–404.