An international interdisciplinary approach to developing video educational materials promoting mental health literacy among adolescents in the Philippines

Author:

Ojio Yasutaka1ORCID,Shiozawa Takuma123ORCID,Gregorio Ernesto R.4,Leynes Maria Cynthia5,Hernandez Paul Michael R.6,Estrada Crystal Amiel M.4,Fuyama Taruto7,Kobayashi Jun8,Satake Naoko9

Affiliation:

1. Department of Community Mental Health and Law National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry Tokyo Japan

2. Department of Nursing Sciences Graduate School of Human Health Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University Tokyo Japan

3. Nursing Innovation Research Center (NIReC), Graduate School of Health Care Sciences Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan

4. Department of Health Promotion and Education College of Public Health Manila Philippines

5. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine College of Medicine Manila Philippines

6. Department of Environmental and Occupational Health College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila Manila Philippines

7. Department of Animation Graduate School of Film and New Media, Tokyo University of the Arts Tokyo Japan

8. Department of Global Health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine University of the Ryukyus Okinawa Japan

9. Department of Psychiatry Kohnodai Hospital, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Chiba Japan

Abstract

AbstractAimAdolescent mental ill‐health is a common international challenge affecting both high‐ and lower‐middle‐income countries. The Republic of the Philippines enacted its first mental health law in 2019, underlining the importance of the promotion of adolescent mental health education in schools. In Japan, course instructions about mental ill‐health were formulated in a Course of Study that reflects governmental curriculum guidelines. Embedded since 2022, the Course of Study aimed to promote an understanding of current issues of adolescent health. The National Center for Global Health and Medicine in Japan has been sharing experience of promoting public health practices and advancing medical technology in low‐ and middle‐income countries, especially in the Western Pacific region. This paper describes the development process and content of these resources by an interdisciplinary team from Japan and the Philippines.MethodsThe interdisciplinary team created an embedded mental health education programme using animated videos for the Philippine school curriculum to improve mental health literacy in adolescents.ResultsTwo six‐minute animated videos of age‐relevant stories were created. The animation scenarios illustrate: 1) mental health problems and recovery; and 2) major symptoms of mental illnesses, including depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. Each animated video presents several items for discussion among students and/or teachers, both in class and online for students unable to attend school.ConclusionOur efforts may provide good opportunities for enhancing adolescents' mental health activities in the Philippines. In the following steps, we should investigate the effectiveness of school‐based MHL using these animated videos with rigorous evaluation methods.

Publisher

Wiley

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