1. Department of Internal Medicine National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan
2. Department of Internal Medicine, Chi‐Mei Medical Center Tainan Taiwan
3. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine Chi‐Mei Medical Center Tainan Taiwan
4. School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Sun Yat‐sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan
5. Hepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan
6. Center for Liquid Biopsy and Cohort Research College of Medicine Kaohsiung Taiwan
7. Center of Excellence for Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver School of Medicine and Doctoral Program of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, College of Medicine, National Sun Yat‐sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan
8. Department of Internal Medicine National Taiwan University Hospital, Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine Taipei Taiwan