IoT forensics: Exploiting log records from the DAHUA technology CCTV systems

Author:

Dragonas Evangelos1,Lambrinoudakis Costas1,Kotsis Michael2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Digital Systems University of Piraeus Piraeus, Attica Greece

2. Department of Informatics and Computer Engineering University of West Attica Egaleo, Attica Greece

Abstract

AbstractCCTV surveillance systems are ubiquitous IoT appliances. Their forensic examination has proven critical for investigating crimes. DAHUA Technology is a well‐known manufacturer of such products. Despite its global market share, research regarding digital forensics of DAHUA Technology CCTV systems is scarce and currently limited to extracting their video footage, overlooking the potential presence of valuable artifacts within their log records. These pieces of evidence remain unexploited by major commercial forensic software, yet they can hide vital information for an investigation. For instance, these log records document user actions, such as formatting the CCTV system's hard drive or disabling camera recording. This information can assist in attributing nefarious actions to specific users and hence can be invaluable for understanding the sequence of events related to incidents. Therefore, in this paper, several DAHUA Technology CCTV systems are thoroughly analyzed for these unexplored pieces of evidence, and their forensic value is presented.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Genetics,Pathology and Forensic Medicine

Reference23 articles.

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3. AriffinA SlayJ ChooK‐K.Data recovery from proprietary formatted Cctv hard disks. In: Peterson G Shenoi S editors. Advances in digital forensics IX – proceedings of the 9th IFIP WG 11.9 international conference on digital forensics; 2013 Jan 28–30; Orlando FL. Berlin/Heidelberg Germany: Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2013. p. 213–23.https://doi.org/10.1007/978‐3‐642‐41148‐9_15

4. LuQ ShiS XiJ ZengJ LiY MaoX.A method of time code retrieval for special format surveillance video based on file header comparison. In: Proceedings of the 6th international symposium on digital forensic and security (ISDFS); 2018 mar 22–25; Antalya Turkey. Piscataway NJ: IEEE; 2018. p. 1–3.https://doi.org/10.1109/ISDFS.2018.8355348

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