Timing, reasons, and predictors for first dental visits among children seen at two university hospitals

Author:

Farsi Deema1ORCID,Farsi Nada2ORCID,Albadawi Ghaidaa3,Mulla Nadin3,Bhadila Ghalia1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia

2. Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia

3. Internship Training Program, Faculty of Dentistry King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundDental caries is the most common chronic childhood disease. The recommended age for the first dental visit (FDV) is 1 year, yet a minority of children visit before the age of 3 years.AimThe aim of the study was to estimate the patterns of and predictors for dental visits among a sample of children.DesignParents of children between the ages of 6 months and 18 years, who attended the paediatric dentistry clinics and the well‐baby clinics, were recruited. A validated questionnaire was used to collect data. Logistic regression was utilized to assess the predictors of ever visiting a dentist.ResultsThe mean age at FDV was 5.8 ± 2.1 years. Parents' belief of not needing to see a dentist was the most common barrier to visiting a dentist (33%). Among the reasons for FDV, caries and pain were the most common (45% and 20%, respectively). Predictors of ever visiting a dentist were children who are not an only child and children of parents who visited a dentist themselves.ConclusionChildren visited the dentist at an age older than that recommended, and the reasons for FDV were mainly caries and its consequences.

Funder

King Abdulaziz University

Ministry of Education – Kingdom of Saudi Arabi

Publisher

Wiley

Reference30 articles.

1. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry.Policy on Early Childhood Caries (ECC): classifications consequences and preventive strategies. Accessed April 24 2020.https://www.aapd.org/research/oral‐health‐policies‐‐recommendations/early‐childhood‐caries‐classifications‐consequences‐and‐preventive‐strategies/

2. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry.Definition of dental neglect. Accessed April 28 2020.https://www.aapd.org/globalassets/media/policies_guidelines/d_dentalneglect.pdf

3. Responsiveness of the Arabic version of the ECOHIS to dental rehabilitation under general anaesthesia

4. Dentistry AAoP.Definition of dental home. Accessed June 3 2020.https://www.aapd.org/research/oral‐health‐policies‐‐recommendations/Dental‐Home/

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