Biodiversity monitoring in Europe: User and policy needs

Author:

Moersberger Hannah12ORCID,Valdez Jose23ORCID,Martin Juliette G. C.4ORCID,Junker Jessica235ORCID,Georgieva Ivelina4ORCID,Bauer Silke67ORCID,Beja Pedro8910ORCID,Breeze Tom D.11,Fernandez Miguel2312,Fernández Néstor23,Brotons Lluís131415,Jandt Ute23,Bruelheide Helge23,Kissling W. Daniel7,Langer Christian23ORCID,Liquete Camino16,Lumbierres Maria7,Solheim Anne Lyche17,Maes Joachim18,Morán‐Ordóñez Alejandra19,Moreira Francisco8910,Pe'er Guy12ORCID,Santana Joana8910,Shamoun‐Baranes Judy7,Smets Bruno20,Capinha César2122,McCallum Ian4,Pereira Henrique M.238,Bonn Aletta1223ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biodiversity and People Helmholtz‐Center for Environmental Research ‐ UFZ Leipzig Germany

2. German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Leipzig Germany

3. Institute of Biology Martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg Halle Germany

4. International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Laxenburg Austria

5. wild, 500 N Capital of Texas Hwy Building 1, Suite 200, Austin, TX 78746, United States wild, 500 N Capital of Texas Hwy Building 1, Suite 200 Austin Texas United States

6. Dynamic Macroecology Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL) Birmensdorf Switzerland

7. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED) University of Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands

8. CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de Vairão Universidade do Porto Vairão Portugal

9. BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Campus de Vairão Vairão Portugal

10. CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Instituto Superior de Agronomia Universidade de Lisboa Lisboa Portugal

11. Centre for Agri‐Environmental Research (CAER), School of Agriculture, Policy and Development University of Reading Reading UK

12. Department of Environmental Science and Policy, College of Science George Mason University Fairfax Virginia USA

13. CREAF Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals Cerdanyola del Vallès Spain

14. CTFC Centre de Ciència i Tecnologia Forestal de Catalunya Solsona Spain

15. CSIC Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Cerdanyola del Vallès Spain

16. European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra Italy

17. Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA) Oslo Norway

18. European Commission Brussels Belgium

19. Edifici C Campus de Bellaterra Ecological and Forestry Applications Research Centre (CREAF) Cerdanyola del Valles Spain

20. Flemish Institute for Technology Development (VITO) Mol Belgium

21. Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Território Universidade de Lisboa Lisboa Portugal

22. Laboratório Associado Terra Lisboa Portugal

23. Institute of Biodiversity Friedrich Schiller University Jena Germany

Abstract

AbstractTo achieve the goals of the 2030 Global Biodiversity Framework, the European Biodiversity Strategy, and the EU Green Deal, biodiversity monitoring is critical. Monitoring efforts in Europe, however, suffer from gaps and biases in taxonomy, spatial coverage, and temporal resolution, resulting in fragmented and disconnected data. To assess user and policy needs in biodiversity monitoring, we employed a four‐step user‐centered stakeholder engagement process with over 300 stakeholders including a public stakeholder workshop, online survey, interviews, and a meeting with experts from 18 EU member states, the European Commission, and the European Environment Agency. The stakeholders identified policy needs, current challenges, and potential solutions. Based on the policy and stakeholder assessment, we recommend establishing a European Biodiversity Observation Coordinating Centre to optimize existing observation efforts, harmonize data, and enhance our ability to predict and respond to key challenges related to biodiversity loss in Europe.

Funder

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Publisher

Wiley

Reference30 articles.

1. CBD. (2022).Kunming‐Montreal Global biodiversity framework: Decision adopted by the Conference of the Parties of the Convention on Biological Diversity CBD/COP/DEC/15/4. 19 December 2022. Convention on Biological Diversity Montreal Canada.https://www.cbd.int/conferences/2021‐2022/cop‐15/documents

2. DG Environment. (2021).EU biodiversity strategy for 2030: Bringing nature back into our lives.Publications Office of the European Union.

3. DG Environment. (2022).Proposal for a nature restoration law.https://environment.ec.europa.eu/publications/nature‐restoration‐law_en

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5. EEA. (2020).Data quality & completeness for Article 17.https://tableau.discomap.eea.europa.eu/t/Natureonline/views/DataqualitycompletenessforArticle17/Article17Dataqualitycompleteness?:showAppBanner=false&:display_count=n&:showVizHome=n&:origin=viz_share_link&:isGuestRedirectFromVizportal=y&:embed=y

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