Assessing causal effects of early life-course factors on early childhood caries in 5-year-old Ugandan children using directed acyclic graphs (DAGs): A prospective cohort study

Author:

Birungi Nancy12ORCID,Fadnes Lars T.12,Kasangaki Arabat3,Nankabirwa Victoria45,Okullo Isaac3,Lie Stein A.1,Tumwine James K.6,Åstrøm Anne N.1,

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Dentistry; University of Bergen; Bergen Norway

2. Centre for International Health; University of Bergen; Bergen Norway

3. Department of Dentistry; School of Health Sciences; College of Health Sciences; Makerere University; Kampala Uganda

4. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics; School of Public Health; College of Health Sciences; Makerere University; Kampala Uganda

5. Centre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health (CISMAC); Centre for International Health; University of Bergen; Bergen Norway

6. Department of Paediatrics and Child Health; School of Medicine; College of Health Sciences; Makerere University; Kampala Uganda

Funder

European Union Sixth Framework International Cooperation-Developing Countries, Research Council of Norway

Styrelsen för Internationellt Utvecklingssamarbete

Norwegian Programme for Development

Research and Education

South African National Research Foundation

Rockefeller Brothers Fund

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,General Dentistry

Reference81 articles.

1. Influences on children's oral health: a conceptual model;Fisher-Owens;Pediatrics,2007

2. Sociobehavioural risk factors in dental caries - international perspectives;Petersen;Community Dent Oral Epidemiol,2005

3. A life course approach to chronic disease epidemiology: conceptual models, empirical challenges and interdisciplinary perspectives;Ben-Shlomo;Int J Epidemiol,2002

4. Nutrition World Health Organisation 2016 http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/exclusive_breastfeeding/en/

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