The difference between cycloplegic and non-cycloplegic autorefraction and its association with progression of refractive error in Beijing urban children

Author:

Lin Zhong1,Vasudevan Balamurali2,Ciuffreda Kenneth J.3,Zhou Hong Jia1,Mao Guang Yun14,Wang Ning Li5,Liang Yuan Bo16

Affiliation:

1. School of Ophthalmology and Optometry; The Eye Hospital; Wenzhou Medical University; Wenzhou China

2. College of Optometry; Midwestern University; Glendale USA

3. Department of Biological and Vision Sciences; SUNY College of Optometry; New York USA

4. School of Environmental Science & Public Health; Wenzhou Medical University; Wenzhou China

5. Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Science Key Lab; Beijing Tongren Eye Center; Beijing Tongren Hospital; Capital Medical University; Beijing China

6. Centre for Public Health; Queen's University; Belfast UK

Funder

Wenzhou Medical University

Beijing Science & Technology Novel Star Program

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Sensory Systems,Optometry,Ophthalmology

Reference38 articles.

1. Validity of noncycloplegic refraction in the assessment of refractive errors: the Tehran Eye Study;Fotouhi;Acta Ophthalmol,2012

2. Cycloplegic autorefraction in young adults: is it mandatory?;Mimouni;Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol,2016

3. Definition and classic criterion for distinguishing between true myopia and pseudo-myopia;Chinese Medical Association of Ophthalmology DoR;Chin J Ophthalmol,1986

4. Pseudo-myopia: is it common and treatable?;Hu;Ophthalmol CHN,2006

5. Early signs of myopia in Chinese schoolchildren;Mei;Optom Vis Sci,1994

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