Laxatives and the production of autacoids by rat colon

Author:

Capasso F1,Mascolo N1,Autore G1,Romano V1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Experimental Pharmacology, University of Naples, Via L. Rodinò 22, 80138 Naples, Italy

Abstract

Abstract The effects of some laxatives were examined on the formation of histamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and prostaglandin-like material (PG-LM) by rat intestine in-vitro. Castor oil, senna, sulphosuccinate and bisacodyl, but not mannitol or lactulose, in doses that cause laxation, increased the formation of histamine, 5-HT and PG-LM. Indomethacin or hydrocortisone reduced the increase of PG-LM formation. The data support the idea that the laxative effects of these intestinal secretagogues are due to increased intestinal production of PG-LM, histamine and 5-HT.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology

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