Receptor binding at two different temperatures to discriminate agonist and antagonist behaviour of adenosine A1 receptor ligands in rat brain

Author:

Borea Pier Andrea1,Varani Katia1,Malaguti Valeria1,Gilli Gastone2

Affiliation:

1. Istituto di Farmacologia, 44100 Ferrara, Italy

2. Dipartimento di Chimica Universita di Ferrara, 44100 Ferrara, Italy

Abstract

Abstract The inhibitory binding constants, Ki, at the adenosine A1 receptor in rat brain have been measured at 0 and 25°C for 25 typical ligands. The Ki ratios at the two temperatures are greater and smaller than unity for adenosine agonists and xanthine antagonists, respectively. These results suggest that two-temperature measurements of in-vitro Ki constants represent a simple method of discriminating between in-vivo agonistic and antagonistic behaviour of A1 adenosine receptor ligands.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology

Reference8 articles.

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2. Relationships between the inhibition constant (Ki) and the concentration of inhibitor which causes 50 percent inhibition (IC50) of an enzymatic reaction;Cheng;Biochem. Pharmacol.,1973

3. Receptor binding as primary drug screen;Creese,1985

4. Guanine nucleotide and cation regulation of the binding of [3H] cyclohexyladenosine and [3H] diethylphenylxanthine to adenosine A1 receptors in brain membranes;Goodman;Mol. Pharmacol.,1982

5. Agonists and antagonists benzodiazepine receptor interaction in vitro;Möhler;Nature,1981

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