Advancements in laser technologies for skin rejuvenation: A comprehensive review of efficacy and safety

Author:

Haykal Diala1ORCID,Cartier Hugues2,Goldberg David3ORCID,Gold Michael4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Centre Laser Palaiseau Palaiseau France

2. Centre Médical Saint Jean Arras France

3. Director of Cosmetic Dermatology and Clinical Research, Schweiger Dermatology Group Clinical Professor of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai New York New York USA

4. Gold Skin Care Center Tennessee Clinical Research Center Nashville Tennessee USA

Abstract

AbstractIntroductionLaser technology has fundamentally transformed the landscape of dermatology, offering nuanced solutions for skin rejuvenation and resurfacing. This paper aims to explore the spectrum of laser technologies, from ablative to non‐ablative and fractional lasers, their mechanisms, benefits, and tailored applications for diverse skin conditions. As we delve into the intricacies of each technology, we also consider the scientific advancements that have made these treatments safer and more effective, promising a new horizon in skin rejuvenation.ObjectiveThis comprehensive analysis seeks to evaluate recent advancements in laser technology for skin rejuvenation, focusing on efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction.MethodsThe selection criteria for studies in this publication focused on recent, peer‐reviewed articles from the last 20 years, emphasizing advancements in laser technologies for skin rejuvenation. Our comprehensive review involved searches in PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus and Google Scholar using keywords like “skin rejuvenation,” “laser technology,” “efficacy,” “safety,” and “dermatology.” This approach focused on inclusion of recent research and perspectives on the efficacy and safety of laser treatments in the field of dermatology.ResultsOur literature review reveals advancements in laser skin resurfacing technologies, notably fractional lasers for minimal downtime rejuvenation, ablative lasers for precise tissue vaporization, and non‐ablative lasers for coagulation effect promoting collagen with reduced recovery. Hybrid and picosecond lasers are highlighted for their versatility and effectiveness in addressing a wide array of skin concerns. The findings also emphasize the development of safer treatment protocols for ethnic skin, significantly reducing risks like hyperpigmentation and scarring, thus broadening the scope of effective dermatological solutions.ConclusionThis extensive review of advancements in laser technologies for skin rejuvenation underscores a remarkable evolution in dermatological treatments, offering an expansive overview of the efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction associated with these interventions. Furthermore, the exploration of combination treatments and laser‐assisted drug delivery represents a frontier in dermatological practice, offering synergistic effects that could amplify the therapeutic benefits of laser treatments.

Publisher

Wiley

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