Will Democracy Survive Climate Change?

Author:

Brechin Steven R.1ORCID,Lee Seungyun1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Sociology Rutgers University 26 Nichol Avenue, Davison Hall New Brunswick New Jersey 08901‐2882 USA

Abstract

In this essay, we explore the relationship between democracy and climate change. Using environmental sociology and related fields as a theoretical lens, we explore two possible and contrasting scenarios of the climate crisis's sociopolitical impact. The first scenario presents that democracy is not well‐equipped to deal with climate change. The increasing pervasiveness and intensity of climate change challenges our democratic system, ultimately leading to its demise and the rise of authoritarianism around the world. In the second scenario, we argue that not only is democracy the most ideal type of governance for tackling climate change, but climate change can revive democracy in an era of rising populist, right‐wing politics. We conclude by discussing several of the conditions required to lead to one or the other scenario.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Sociology and Political Science

Reference71 articles.

1. Abadi Cameron.2022.“What If Democracy and Climate Mitigation Are Incompatible?”Foreign Policy January 7 accessed July 16 2023.https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/01/07/climate‐change‐democracy/

2. Direct democracy and local government efficiency

3. Effects of political institutions on air quality

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